- Microphone: capture your speaking or other outside sound from your microphone or sound from any audio-out terminal plugged into Microphone port (but lower recording quality than plugged into Line In port).
 - Line In: capture sound from any audio-out terminal plugged into Line In port, such as from Cassette player, VCR...
 - Stereo Mix: capture sound from your PC speaker (~ record what you're listening from your PC speaker). This is the easiest way to capture audio streaming from media player or internet. Recording quality is the best of all.
 - CD Player: capture sound from your CD player.
 - Mono Out: capture sound from your PC speaker but just Mono sound.
 
Use a recorder software to do that. In this tutorial, I recommend Audacity - an opensource audio editor and recorder, simple interface and easy to use.
- Download & Install Audacity: Normal version | Portable version.
 - Download LAME encoder to save MP3 files: Audacity | LAME site | Free-codecs.com
 - Unzip and copy LAME files to folder \AudacityPortable\App\LAME (for portable Audacity version).
 - Run Audacity.
 - Go to Edit menu > Preferences... > tab Audio I/O > Recording section: select Device = Microsoft Sound Mapper - Input và Channels = 2 (Stereo)  > OK.
 - Choose the way to record from Mixer combo box: Stereo Mix, Mono Out, Microphone, CD Player or Line In.
 - Play your sound.
 - Click Record button to start recording, Pause to pause/record and Stop to finish recording.
 - After recording, you can playback, cut, mix, filter... your recording sound.
 - Export to MP3 file: Go to File menu > Export As MP3...
 
For the best quality of recording, adjust some sound settings, such as:
- Adjust playback volume, wave volume, channel balance... Mute which is not necessary to reduce noises.
 - Adjust recording volume, channel balance... Unselect which is not necessary to reduce noises.
 
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